Art history is the study of visual art and cultural heritage through analysis and interpretation of artifacts, objects, and visual culture created by artists and societies throughout history. It involves examining the historical context, stylistic development, and significance of artworks, as well as the social, political, and religious factors that influence artistic production. Art historians may focus on specific periods, regions, genres, or individual artists to better understand the evolution of artistic expression and its impact on society. The field of art history encompasses a wide range of disciplines, including art theory, criticism, conservation, and museum studies, allowing researchers to explore and appreciate the rich history and diversity of visual art throughout the world.